Amber HPLC chromatogram with a sharp dominant peak above a mass-spectrometry stick spectrum, representing COA and purity checks when sourcing MOTS-c research material.
Mindful Research

Sourcing MOTS-c as a Research Material: COA & Purity

By: Mindful Research Team3 min read

Key takeaways

  • When sourcing MOTS-c, rely on a batch-specific COA rather than the label.
  • Check HPLC purity with a chromatogram and MS identity near 2174.6 g/mol.
  • Confirm CAS 1627580-64-6, the lot number, and a reported endotoxin result for cell-based work.
  • Red flags: generic COAs, purity with no chromatogram, or any implied human or animal use.
  • For in vitro research use only.

If you are looking for MOTS-c for sale as a research material, judge the supplier by its batch-specific certificate of analysis: HPLC purity, mass-spectrometry identity near 2174.6 g/mol, an endotoxin result, and CAS 1627580-64-6 matched to the lot. This guide covers what to check when sourcing MOTS-c for in vitro work.

What should a MOTS-c certificate of analysis show?

COA item What to look for
Lot number Matches the vial you receive, with a test date
HPLC purity Chromatogram with one dominant peak and a stated percent purity
Mass spectrometry Observed mass consistent with C101H152N28O22S2 (2174.6 g/mol average), for example [M+2H]2+ near 1088.3 and [M+3H]3+ near 725.9
Identifiers MOTS-c, CAS 1627580-64-6, 16-residue sequence MRWQEMGYIFYPRKLR
Endotoxin A reported result for the lot, important for cell-based assays
Form Lyophilized powder, with net peptide content if reported

How do you read HPLC purity and the MS result?

HPLC purity is the share of the main peak's area among all detected peaks; a clean dominant peak supports a high-purity claim. Mass spectrometry then confirms that the main peak is the right molecule, which matters for a 16-residue peptide with two methionines that can show oxidized (+16 Da) species. Both are needed, because a pure peak of the wrong peptide is still the wrong material. For a line-by-line walkthrough, see reading a certificate of analysis.

Why does endotoxin matter for MOTS-c assays?

Endotoxin can activate stress signaling in cultured cells, which can confound AMPK and other metabolic readouts. A reported endotoxin result for the lot lets you rule that out. The assay designs themselves are described in AMPK and folate-cycle assays for MOTS-c in vitro.

What are the red flags when buying a research peptide?

  • A generic COA with no lot number or date.
  • A purity figure with no chromatogram.
  • No mass-spectrometry data, or a CAS number that does not match.
  • No endotoxin result for material intended for cell culture.
  • Marketing that implies human or animal use, which a genuine research-use-only supplier does not make.

Where can you source MOTS-c as a research material?

Happy Peptides supplies MOTS-c (CAS 1627580-64-6, about 99% by HPLC) as a lyophilized research material in 10 mg and 40 mg vials, with batch documentation, for in vitro use only. Before ordering, you can review the compound's chemistry in the MOTS-c quick-reference profile.

Find a COA: MOTS-c batch reports are listed in our certificate of analysis library, searchable by batch number.

Related research guides

Research-use note

All materials discussed are supplied for in vitro laboratory research use only, and are not for human or animal use.

Frequently asked questions

What should I check when buying MOTS-c as a research material?

Check for a batch-specific certificate of analysis with HPLC purity, mass-spectrometry identity near 2174.6 g/mol, an endotoxin result and CAS 1627580-64-6 matched to your lot. View MOTS-c

What does HPLC purity tell me?

It reports the share of the main peak among all detected peaks; a single dominant peak supports a high-purity claim.

Why is mass spectrometry also needed?

It confirms the main peak is the right molecule, since a pure peak of the wrong peptide is still the wrong material. Reading a COA line by line

Why does endotoxin matter?

Endotoxin can activate stress signaling in cultured cells and confound AMPK and metabolic readouts, so a reported result for the lot is important.

Is it for human or animal use?

No. It is supplied for in vitro laboratory research use only.